A
AcadiFi
FX
FXSwapTrader2026-03-19
frmPart IDerivativesCurrency Swaps

Why do currency swaps exchange principal at both start and maturity?

Unlike interest rate swaps, currency swaps involve physical exchange of principal. Why? And how does this create synthetic cross-currency borrowing?

82 upvotes
AcadiFi TeamVerified Expert
AcadiFi Certified Professional
A currency swap exchanges principal and interest payments in two currencies because each leg cannot net against the other.

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