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CFA_Candidate_20262026-04-01
cfaLevel IEthical and Professional Standards

What are my duties to my employer under Standard IV? Can I prepare to leave for a competitor?

I'm studying CFA Level I Ethics Standard IV on duties to employers. I know I owe loyalty, but what happens if I want to start my own firm or move to a competitor? Can I prepare while still employed?

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Standard IV addresses the sometimes-conflicting obligations between your duties to clients, your employer, and your own interests.

Standard IV(A) — Loyalty:

You owe your employer loyalty and must not harm their interests. However, this is NOT absolute loyalty — your duty to clients comes first under Standard III.

Key rules on leaving:

  • You CAN prepare to leave (update resume, interview) while still employed
  • You CANNOT solicit your employer's clients before you leave
  • You CANNOT take proprietary information, client lists, or trade secrets
  • You CANNOT misappropriate your employer's work product

The tricky scenarios:

ActionBefore ResignationAfter Resignation
Update resumeAllowedN/A
Interview at competitorsAllowedN/A
Solicit firm's clientsNOT allowedAllowed (unless non-compete)
Copy client listsNOT allowedNOT allowed
Use models you built at firmDepends on employment agreementDepends
Start competing businessNOT allowed while employedAllowed

Standard IV(B) — Additional Compensation Arrangements:

You must not accept gifts, benefits, or compensation from third parties that create a conflict with your employer's interest UNLESS you disclose them to your employer and receive written consent.

Example: Marcus receives an offer from a grateful client to pay him a $10,000 bonus directly. Marcus must disclose this to his employer and get written permission before accepting.

Standard IV(C) — Responsibilities of Supervisors:

Supervisors must establish reasonable compliance procedures and make reasonable efforts to detect and prevent violations by those under their authority.

  • If a subordinate violates, the supervisor is liable if they failed to supervise adequately
  • Having compliance procedures in writing is necessary but not sufficient — you must also enforce them

Exam tip: The CFA exam frequently tests the leaving-an-employer scenario. Remember: you can prepare but cannot compete or solicit while still employed. The moment you resign, solicitation becomes permissible (absent contractual restrictions).

Explore our CFA Level I Ethics course for more employer duty scenarios.

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Master Level I with our CFA Course

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